If you have been scheduled for an MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan, you might be feeling a bit of anxiety about the metal in your mouth. Whether you have a single dental crown or a full set of restorations, the question of safety is a common concern for patients at Royal Dental Care in Schaumburg.
The short answer is yes, you can safely undergo an MRI with dental crowns. However, there are a few technical nuances regarding how the scan is performed and how the metal might affect the images your doctor needs to see.
An MRI uses powerful magnets and radio waves to create detailed images of the organs and tissues inside your body. Because the machine uses a massive magnet, any metal object brought into the room can be a concern.
Most modern dental crowns are made from materials that are non-ferrous, meaning they do not contain iron and are not magnetic. Even if your crown has a metal base, it is usually made of gold, silver, or a medical-grade alloy that is considered MRI-safe.
The specific material used in your restoration plays a role in how the MRI interacts with your mouth. At Royal Dental Care, we use a variety of materials depending on the location of the tooth and your specific needs.
Porcelain and Zirconia Crowns: These are the most common crowns used today. Since they are essentially ceramic or crystalline, they are completely non-metallic. They will not react to the magnet, and they will not cause any interference with the scan.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns: These crowns have a metal structure covered by a porcelain shell. The metal used in these is typically a noble metal or a base metal alloy. These are safe for the MRI machine, though they may cause a small amount of “noise” on the image.
Gold Crowns: Gold is non-ferrous and non-magnetic. If you have a gold crown, you can rest easy knowing it will not be pulled by the magnet or heat up during the scan.
While safety is rarely an issue, the primary concern for radiologists is something called an image artifact. This is essentially a distortion or a blind spot on the MRI image caused by the presence of metal.
If the MRI is focused on your knee or your lower back, your dental crowns will have zero impact on the results. However, if you are having a scan of your brain, jaw, or neck, the metal in a crown can create a blurry area on the scan.
The radiologist is trained to work around these distortions. In some cases, they may use different settings on the machine to minimize the interference caused by dental work. It is always a good idea to inform the MRI technician that you have dental crowns before the scan begins so they can adjust their approach accordingly.
A common worry is whether the crown will vibrate, heat up, or be pulled out of the mouth. Because dental restorations are cemented firmly to your natural tooth structure and the metals used are non-magnetic, you should not feel any movement or tugging.
Occasionally, some patients report a slight tingling sensation or a metallic taste in their mouth during the procedure, but this is harmless and subsides as soon as the machine stops.
If you have other dental work beyond just crowns, the rules are slightly different.
Even though dental crowns are safe, transparency is key to a successful medical imaging session. Before your appointment in Schaumburg or the surrounding area, make sure to disclose all dental work to the imaging facility.
If you are unsure what your crowns are made of, our team at Royal Dental Care can review your records and provide you with a list of the materials used in your restorations. This information can be very helpful for the radiologist in determining the best settings for your scan.
For the vast majority of patients, dental crowns are a non-issue when it comes to medical imaging. You can proceed with your diagnostic tests with confidence, knowing that your dental work is secure and compatible with modern medical technology.
Most modern dental crowns are made from porcelain or zirconia and contain no metal at all, so they will not trigger a metal detector. Crowns made with a metal base, such as porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) or gold crowns, contain only a small amount of metal and typically do not set off standard walk-through metal detectors either. If you have a large amount of dental hardware, mention it if asked, but it’s rarely an issue in practice.
Yes, in almost all cases you can have an MRI right after getting a new crown, since crowns are bonded in place and aren’t magnetic implants that need healing time. The main thing to consider is letting the MRI facility know what type of crown you have, especially if it contains metal, so they can plan for any image artifact near your jaw or skull. If you have any doubts about your specific crown material, ask your dentist or the imaging center before your appointment.
Metal-containing dental work, like PFM or gold crowns, amalgam fillings, and metal braces, can create a localized bright or dark distortion called an artifact on MRI images, particularly for scans of the brain, sinuses, jaw, or neck. All-ceramic crowns such as porcelain or zirconia typically cause little to no artifact since they contain no metal. Radiologists are experienced reading around these artifacts, but it’s still helpful to tell your technician about any dental work near the area being scanned.